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The hypoxic microenvironment can inhibit lipoteichoic acid-mediated immune tolerance and prolong the survival of neutrophils

Subsequently, all samples were subjected to centrifugation at 1500 rpm for 15 min at 4 C, facilitating a clear delineation of the two phases: the upper (lipophilic) phase, which contains the apolar metabolites, and the lower (hydrophilic) phase, which comprises the polar metabolites of interest

Lipid peroxidation Sperm cells have abundant lipids in their plasma membrane mostly in the form of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), especially docosahexaenoic acid, where six double bonds between their methylene groups are not conjugated

Total phenols were determined colorimetrically using the FolinCiocalteu reagent

doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2005.05.028 21 LimJSLeeSHYunHLeeDYChoNYooGet al

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