Brightens dark circles and evens out skin tone Formulated with 1,000 ppm Tranexamic Acid + 1,000 ppm Glutathione Antioxidant-rich to prevent future discoloration Hypoallergenic and suitable for all skin types Can be used as a spot treatment for acne scars or dark spots Lightweight, fast-absorbing, and non-irritating Take a small amount using your fingertips Gently massage around the eye area , starting from the inner corner and moving outward Use morning and night for best results Tip: Apply to acne scars or dark spots as a targeted treatment
FIGURE 5 During the hemostatic phase of wound healing, vasoconstriction and coagulation cascades are initiated, leading to clot formation

rhamnosus) ( Escherichia coli (E.coli) Nissle 1917 ( C-type lectin receptors on immune cells, including dendritic cells, neutrophils, monocytes and macrophages, have the ability to recognize carbohydrates (e.g., Propionibacteria) derived from probiotics and fungi ( These PRRs are expressed on the surface of dendritic cells, macrophages, and many other immune cells, and their activation could be done through the help of some strains of probiotics which enables different signaling pathways through the production of cytokines and chemokines that, together, regulate inflammation, enhance barrier integrity of the intestine, and maintain overall gut health in a homeostatic state ( 3.1.2 Indirect effects Indirect probiotic interaction with epithelial cells involves a variety of metabolites such as exopolysaccharides, bile acid derivatives, and SCFAs, which play significant roles in the preservation of intestinal homeostasis, immune system regulation, and strengthening of the epithelial barrier

Food Sci Biotechnol 20:775782
Statistical analyses were performed with Graphpad Prism v9.0 & v9.3 unless noted otherwise
doi: 10.1007/s12013-013-9746-x 6 AlscherR