penn state electronic cigarette dependence index The Roswell eND scale: Brief, valid assessment of nicotine adults seeking to discontinue e-cigarette use Electronic Cigarette Use Among Youth:
Electronic Cigarette Use Among Youth: Understanding Unique Risks in a Vulnerable Population PMC E cigarettes less addictive than cigarettes Penn State University 30 Blazing Hot Takes: The Latest in Vaping With Drs. Ling and Vijayaraghavan The Curbsiders Vaping May Reduce Smoking Without Increasing Dependence Tobacco Reporter Development and initial validation of a new self report measure to assess perceived dependence on tobacco and nicotine products Scientific Reports Relations among cigarette dependence, e cigarette dependence, and key dependence criteria among dual users of combustible and e cigarettes.
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