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Differential effects of traditional cigarette, electronic cigarette, and tobacco heating product on human vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic switch: A comparative functional perspective Atherosclerosis Smoking also leads to thicker, weaker hearts: Study, ETHealthworld Smoking and Your Heart How Smoking Affects the Heart and Blood Vessels NHLBI, NIH SMOKING CLOGS YOUR ARTERIES Graphic tobacco Quit Now Figure 4.1, Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Tobacco Associated Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Related Disorders NCBI Bookshelf Nicotine promotes atherosclerosis via ROS NLRP3 mediated endothelial cell pyroptosis Cell Death & Disease
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