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While it's not the nicotine that causes cancer, the high levels of nicotine in chewing tobacco make dippers crave it more frequently, so it quickly turns into an expensive habit

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A reduced-risk claim communicates that using the product reduces harm or the risk of tobacco-related disease compared with another tobacco product

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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 23:499515 Singh JP, Zhang K, Wu J, Yang X (2015) O-GlcNAc signaling in cancer metabolism and epigenetics

Their findings demonstrated that various concentrations of EGCG (0.25, 0.50, and 1.0 g/mL) substantially delayed the loss of climbing ability in Drosophila, while reducing oxidative stress and apoptosis (159)