prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke is associated with Long-term developmental consequences of Tobacco use or exposure to
Tobacco use or exposure to second hand smoke during pregnancy increases the risk of: birth defects stillbirths preterm births infant deaths Tobacco and pregnancy Encyclopedia on Early Childhood Development Early life secondhand smoke exposure assessed by hair nicotine biomarker may reduce children's neurodevelopment at 2 years of age ScienceDirect Maternal nicotine exposure during pregnancy and lactation induces brown adipose tissue whitening in female offspring ScienceDirect Impact of prenatal tobacco exposure on brain structure and function in offspring: a systematic review and meta analysis of MRI findings Neuroradiology Springer Nature Link Prenatal Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Psychopathology During Adulthood: A Life Course Perspective
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